Heart Surgery.................
The heart surgeries are been operated on the muscles of the heart. This surgery is been done in order to treat the heart disease. There are different specialists to perform the heart surgeries. For both the children as well as the adults, the heart surgeries are used to treat any kind of heart problem. The most frequent types of heart disease in children for which they have to go for heart surgeries are heart disease which is by birth or a hole in the heart. In adults, while the most frequent type is of heart bypass surgery. The traditional type of surgery been performed is known as open heart surgery.
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In the open heart surgery, the walls of the chest is been opened by the specialist in order to perform the operation on heart. The heart bypass surgery has shown the marvelous effects on the adult patients. In order to repair the valves of the heart of an individual or even to replace it, if necessary, these heart surgeries are also been performed. In the heart bypass surgery the various necessary medical devices are been rooted into the heart of the patient. Another category of surgery is heart transplant surgery. In the case, when the heart of the patient is completely damaged and cannot even be repaired, the surgeons go for the option of heart transplant surgery. This type of surgery is very complicated from the open heart surgery and the heart bypass surgery.
To perform the heart transplant surgery it is required to arrange a donor by the patient which can donate the heart of its. The heart of the dead person is been used as a transplant of the patient’s heart. It is very necessary in the heart transplant surgery that the donor’s heart should be healthy and free from any kind of disease. Whether the open heart surgery, or the heart bypass surgery or even the heart transplant surgery has to be performed, the walls of the chest are been opened by cutting the bone of breast of the patient. In open heart surgery, the heart of the patient keeps on beating throughout the operating time as the function of controlling heart beats is done by the machine been attached to the heart.
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