Cosmetic Surgery: Conflicting Goals - Cosmetic & Plastic Surgery Advice
Cosmetic Surgery: Conflicting Goals
Plastic surgery is not just boobs and noses. Training
textbooks reveal the finest details of striated muscle excised from its
moorings or bones elongated by the surgeon's tools. Cosmetic surgery at its
essence seems to project confusing aims. It aims on one hand to restore
deformities. On the other hand, it aims to alter the normal. Into this
continuum flow the widest range of patients, each with a mix of need and wants.
A stunning blonde comes to the plastic surgeon looking for a tummy tuck even
though she's thin. An Apert Syndrome child may enter next, with a jaw so
foreshortened that her teeth cannot root in their sockets. Both seek something
special, an altering of their circumstances.
Plastic surgery is wide ranging high minded and flexible. It
manages to be utterly and absurdly frivolous as well as extremely necessary,
all at the same time in the same breadth and by the same scalpel.
According to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons in 2001
over 1.4 million persons undertook cosmetic
surgery by board certified plastic surgeons. This represents an increase of
over 220% since 1992.
These cosmetic surgery data do not include medically necessary or
reconstructive surgeries. The cosmetic surgery procedures break down into core
groups based as much on popularity and cultural values as any other factor.
Approximately 230,000 people ordered liposuction
procedures. Breast augmentation implants reshaping and so on accounted for
about 188,000 procedures. Eyelid surgery
accounted for a further 172,000 patients. Newly available
Botox injections drew 119,000 clients. Face lifts attracted
nearly 71,000 people.
Although most cosmetic surgery procedures are performed on
women, a growing number of men are lining up at the plastic surgeons' counter.
For example, men have ordered nose jobs at a rate which has increased 114%
since 1997. The vast majority of people are
white, but not necessarily wealthy despite the fact that these procedures are
generally out-of-pocket expenses not covered by insurance. A 1994
study found that over 65% of cosmetic surgery patients have
incomes less than $50,000 annually, which suggests
that the tremendous popularity and growth in cosmetic surgery is spreading out
socio-economically as more and more people accept the basis for body alteration.
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